HUMAN BEHAVIOR & THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT
Resources, Materials & Methods
Resources & Materials
Films
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A Century of Living
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African-American Life Transitions with
Jean Moss
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Aging Mind
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Aging with Grace
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Big Mama
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Biology of Aging
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Elder Abuse
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Everybody Looks Good at the Starting Line
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Everyone Rides a Carousel
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Family Caregivers
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For Better or Worse
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Geriatric Depression (Duke University)
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Growing Old Aging Well
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Growing Old in a New Age: Love, Intimacy
and Relationships (tape 4)
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Human Growth & Development
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Legacy
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Living Longer…Aging Well
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Living with Pride
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Man Alive
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Miss Nora’s Store
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On Death and Grief
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Oral History: A Center of Living
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Parenthood
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Portraits of Aging
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Resources on Counseling Older Person Part
1 Career & Lifestyles
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Retirement: Options for Living
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Return Home
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Silent Pioneers
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The Aging Brain Through Many Lives
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The Brain-Changes in Stroke Victims
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The Color of Paradise
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The Oldest Victims: Elder Abuse
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The Search for Intimacy
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The Sixth Sense
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The Social Convoy of Late Adulthood
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Thou Shalt Honor (PBS caregiving documentary)
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Tuesdays with Morrie
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Vanishing Line
Readings
§
Administration on Aging. (2000). Grandparents raising grandchildren.
Washington, D.C.: Department of Health and Human Services.
(CSWE SAGE/SW FDI information)
§ Albom, M. (2003). Tuesdays with Morrie: An old man, a young man, and life's greatest lesson.
Collingdale, PA: DIANE Publishing Company.
§ Alwin, D. (1997). Aging, social change and conservatism. In M. Hardy (Ed.), Studying aging and social
change: Conceptual and methodological issues (pp.164-190). Thousand Oaks, CA:
Sage Publications.
§ Angelou, M. (2001). On aging. In M. Angelou, And still I rise. [Poetry] New
York, NY: Random House.
§
Applewhite, S. (1998). Culturally competent practice with elderly Latinos.
Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 30 (1/2), 1-15.
§ Ashford, J. B, Lecroy, C. W. & Lortie, K. L. (2001). Human behavior in the social environment:
A multidimensional perspective (2nd ed.). Belmont, CA:
Brooks/Cole, Thomson Learning. Chapters 11 &12.
§ Baltes, P., & Baltes, M. (1990). Psychological perspectives
on successful aging: The model of selective optimization with compensation. In P. Baltes & M. Baltes (Eds.), Successful aging: Perspectives from the behavioral sciences (pp. 1-34). New York, NY:
Cambridge University Press.
§
Beaver, M., & Miller, D. (1992). Clinical social work practice with
the elderly: Primary, secondary, and tertiary intervention. Belmont, CA:
Wadsworth.
§ Brandstadter, J., & Greve, W. (1994). The aging self: Stabilizing and protective processes. Developmental
Review, 14, 52-80.
§
Bulcroft, K., & O’Connor, M. (1986). The importance of dating
relationships on quality of life for older persons. Family Relations, 86, 397-401.
§ Caputo, R. (2001). Depression and health among grandmothers co-residing with grandchildren in two cohorts
of women. Families in Society, 82(5), 473-483.
§ Carstensen, L., Isaacowitz, D., & Charles, S. (1999). Taking time seriously: A theory of socioemotional
selectivity. American Psychologist, 54 (3), 165-181.
§
Chang, J., & Moon, A. (1997). Korean American elderly’s knowledge
and perceptions of elder abuse: A qualitative analysis of cultural factors. Journal of Multicultural Social Work, 6
(1/2), 139-154.
§
Cohen, B. (1991). Holocaust survivors and the crisis of aging. Families
in Society, April, 226-232.
§
Craig, G. G., & Kermis, M. D. (1995). Children
today. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
§ Crain, W. (1992). Theories of development: Concepts and applications (Fourth Ed.). Englewood
Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Chapters 12, 16.
§
Delgado, M., & Tennstedt, S. (1997). Puerto Rican sons as primary caregivers
of elderly parents. Social Work, 42 (2), 125-134.
§
Deselle, D., & Proctor, T. (2000). Advocating for the elderly hard-of-hearing
population: The deaf people we ignore. Social Work, 45 (3), 277-281.
§ Erickson, E. H., Erickson, J.M., & Kivnick, H. Q. (1994). Vital iInvolvement in old age: The
experience of old age in our time. New York, NY: W.
W. Norton & Co. Inc.
§ Fellin, P. (1995). The community and the social worker. Itasca,
IL: Peabody
§
Fredrickson, K. (1999). Family caregiving responsibilities among lesbians
and gay men. Social Work, 44 (2), 142-154.
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Gallagher-Thompson, D., & Coon, D. (1996). Depression. In J. Sheikh
& I. Yalom (Eds.). Treating the elderly. San Francisco,
CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
§
Garcia, J. (1999). Caring for and by Hispanic elders: Perceptions of four
generations of women. Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, 26, 169-187.
§ Generations (2002, Spring). Special issue on Mental Health and Mental Illness in Later Life.
§
Greenberg, J. (1995). The other side of caring: Adult children with mental
illness as supports to their mothers in later life. Social Work, 40 (3), 414- 423.
§
Hines, P., Garcia-Preto,
N., McGoldrick, M., Alemeida, R., & Weltman, S. (1992). Intergenerational relationships across cultures. Families in Society: Journal of Contemporary Human Services, 100-114.
§ Hooyman, N. R., & Kiyak, H. A. (2002). Social gerontology: A multidisciplinary perspective,
6th ed. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon. Chapters
5, 12.
§ Hutchison, E. D. (2003). Dimensions of human behavior: Person and environment (2nd ed.)
and Dimensions of human behavior: The changing life course (2nd ed.). Thousand
Oaks, CA: Pine Forge Press.
§ Jeste, D. V., Alexopoulos, G. S., Bartels, S. J., Cummings, J. L.,
Gallo, J. J., Gottlieb, G. L., Halpain, M. C., Palmer, B. W., Patterson, T. L., Reynolds, C. F. 3rd, & Lebowitz, B. D. (1999). Consensus statement on the upcoming crisis in geriatric mental health: Research agenda for
the next two decades. Archives of Geneneral Psychiatry 56(9), 848-53.
§ Kirst-Shaman, K. (2000). Human behavior, communities,
organizations, and groups in the macro social environment. Belmont, CA:
Wadsworth. Chapters 1, 2,
3, 4, 6, 12.
§ Kivnick, H., & Jernstedt, H. L. (1996). Mama still sparkles: An elder
role model in long-term care. Marriage and Family Review, 24 (12), 123-164.
§ Kivnick, H., & Murry, S. (2001). Life strengths interview guide. Journal of Gerontological Social
Work, 34, 7-32
§ Lee. (2001). Domains of caregiving. California Dept. of Aging.
§
Levine, J. (2001). Working with victims of persecution: Lessons from Holocaust
survivors. Social Work, 46 (4), 350-360.
§ McBreen, J. T., Rifkin, M. L., & Berger, R. L. (1996). Human behavior: A perspective for the
helping professions. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon,
Incorporated. Chapter 4 –Older Adults.
§ McCaslin, R. (1993). An intergenerational family congruence model. In P. A. Cowan, D. Field, A. Hansen, A. Skolnick, & G. E. Swanson (Eds.). Family,
self and society: toward a new agenda for family research. Hillsdale, NJ:
Erlbaum.
§ McFadden, S. (1999). Religion, personality, and aging: A life span perspective. Journal of Personality,
67, 1081-1104.
§ McLeod, B. W. (1999). Caregiving: The spiritual journey of love, loss, and renewal. Indianapolis,
John Wiley & Sons
§ Merck manual of geriatrics, Chapter 13: “Care of the dying patient.” http://www.merck.com/pubs/mm_geriatrics/sec1/ch13.htm
§
Mokuau, N., & Browne, C. (1994). Life themes of Native Hawaiian female
elders: Resources for cultural preservation. Social Work, 39 (1), 43-49.
§ Moon, A. (2000). Perceptions of elder abuse among various cultural groups: Similarities and differences.
Generations, 24 (2), 75-80.
§
Murphy, J., G. (1996). Cognitive impairment. In J. Sheikh & I. Yalom
(Eds.), Treating the elderly. San Francisco, CA:
Jossey-Bass Publishers.
§
Neugarten, B., & Neugarten , D. (1986). Changing
meanings of age in the aging society. In A. Pifer & L. Bronte (Eds), Our
aging society: Paradox and promise. New York: W. W. Norton.
§
Pillari, V. (1998). Human behavior in the social
environment: The developing person in a holistic context. Pacific Grove, CA:
Brooks/Cole.
§
Pipher, M. (2000). Another country: Navigating
the emotional terrain of elders. New York, NY:
Riverhead Books, The Penguin Group.
§ Probstfield, M. (2001). Perceptions of death. Southern Sociological Society. Orlando,
FL: University of Central Florida.
§ Ramirez- Barranti, C., & Cohen, H. (2000). Gay and lesbian elders: An invisible minority. In R.
L. Shneider, N. P. Kropf, & A. J. Kisor (Eds.), Gerontological social work: Knowledge, service settings and special
populations. 2nd ed (pp. 343-367). Belmont, CA: Brooks
Cole.
§
Ramsey-Klawsnik, H. (2000). Elder-abuse offenders: A typology. Generations,
24 (2), 6-12.
§
SAGE materials on “biopsychosocial aspects
of aging” and “demographics of aging.
§ Sarton, M. (1973). As we are now. New York, NY:
Norton
§
Scharlach, A., Fuller-Thomson, E., & Kramer, B. (2000). Curriculum
module on aging and ethnicity. Berkeley: University
of California at Berkeley School
of Social Welfare. (CSWE SAGE/SW FDI information).
§ Schriver, J M. (1998). 2nd Ed. Human behavior and the social environment: Shifting
paradigms in essential knowledge for social work practice (2nd ed.). Boston,
MA: Allyn and Bacon.
§ Solomon, R. (1992). Curriculum for clinical practice. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 18,
101-117.
§ Teaching Resource Kit v. 2.0, Section 8.5, CSWE/SAGE-SW.
§ Thompson, S., & Thompson, N. (1999). Older people, crisis and loss. Illness, Crisis and Loss,
7(2).
§ Tice, C. (1999). Mental health issues and aging: Building
on the strengths of older persons. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
§ U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services. (1999). The Surgeon General’s Report on Mental Health. Rockville, MD:
http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/mentalhealth/chapter5/sec1.html
§ Van Hook, M., Hugen, B., & Aguilar, M. (2001). Spirituality within
religious traditions in social work practice. Pacific Grove: Brooks/Cole.
§
Williams, E., & Donnelly, J. (2002). Older Americans and AIDS: Some
guidelines for prevention. Social Work, 47, 105-111.
§ Zastrow, C., & Kirst-Ashman, K. (2004). Understanding human behavior and the social environment. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. Chapters 11-16 (Middle and Older Adulthood).
Reading Topic
Areas
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Biological systems and aging: Changes
due to normal aging and potential for abuse/neglect
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Bio-psychosocial assessment during
later adulthood
§ Frail elderly
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GLBT aging
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Grand-parenting
§ Illness, dying, and death
§ Intergenerational issues
§
Medicare and Medicaid
§ Provision of services to older adults
§ Social and emotional development in old age
§
Theoretical approaches to understanding
elder abuse and perpetrator behavior
§
Women and aging
Modules
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Curriculum module on aging and ethnicity
§
Myths and stereotypes about aging from
HBSE Teaching Module (SAGE-SW Resource Kit) and other materials/readings/case examples
§
PowerPoint module addressing family caregiving
§ Psychological and sociological theories that apply to aging,
challenges facing older adults, biases, etc.
§
Substance abuse and aging
Websites
§ Child Welfare League of America, http://www.cwla.org/
§ Longevity Game, Northwestern Mutual Financial Network, http://www.nmfn.com/tn/learnctr--lifeevents--longevity
§
National Center on Elder Abuse, www.elderabusecenter.org
§ Rural Caregiver Program, www.hsc.wvu.edu/coa/ruralcare
§ University of North Carolina GeroRich Project Teaching Resources, http://ssw.unc.edu/jif/projects/hartford/tresour.htm
Methods
Discussion
§ Agency based services and residential facilities, Information
and Referral services, Total Quality Management
§ Aging and end-of-life care
§ Big Mama: View and discuss application of life span theories,
systems theory, bio/socio/psychological/spiritual approach, and ecological approach to case situation
§ Bio-psychosocial dimensions of late adulthood
§ Class discussion and small group presentations applying content
on later adulthood to examples given in text and from personal experience
§ Desires among aging with regard to advanced directives, power
of attorney, acknowledgement of their preferences
§ Diverse relationships and consideration of end-of-life directives
§ Gender and Aging: Review of text and related readings to explore
the impact of gender on aging
§ Medical model, systems theory, Erikson developmental stages
in adulthood, role theory, loss and grief
§ Myths and stereotypes about aging
§ Neighborhood empowerment - homebound older residents, secondary settings, theoretical perspectives-communities
§ Older adulthood: Three sessions focusing specifically on biological,
psychological, and social factors related to aging
§ Sandwich generation and grandparents raising grandchildren
§ Smith case in discussion of ecological perspective
§ Social systems - late adulthood, gay/lesbian/transgender older
adult, influences of ethnic diversity, macro system responses, Older Americans Act
§ Student's beliefs
§ Successful aging
§ Tuesdays with Morrie: Discussion incorporating the middle and
older adulthood stage
§ When the legends die:
Discussion
Lectures
§ Ageism and consequences of ageism
§ Dementia, differential diagnosis w/depression, substance disorders,
late life anxiety disorders, mental disorders secondary to medical
§
GeroRich PowerPoint presentation
§ Grandparent roles included throughout lectures on childhood
§
Late adulthood: PowerPoint
§ Life task of reconciliation and ego integrity
§ Major overview of theories including those relevant to elder
abuse, biological and social theories of aging, developmental frameworks
§
Power Point Presentations: Theories on
Aging, Aging Demographics, SAGE-SW on Cultural Competence, Ethics, Bio, Psycho, Social Myths
§ Role of grandparents in child rearing in different cultural
groups
§
Successful aging in women presentation
based on results of department chair’s recent research
Guest Speakers (related to the following
settings or topics)
§ Area Agency on Aging staff presentation
§
Department of Adult & Elderly Affairs
§ Domestic violence and older women
§ Kinship care and funerals/grief rituals in African American
communities
§ Living wills, advance directives, hospice
§ Older adults
§ Panel of diverse older adults met with the class 4 times--issues
related to youth, early adulthood, middle adulthood, later adulthood
§
Portland State
University
Hartford Geriatric
Project
§ University of Hawaii Center on Aging
Role-plays
§ Assessment strategies
§ Situations and experiences of older adults
Exercises
§ Ageism, attitudes towards aging, and age norms: In-class activities
§
Aging IQ Exercise
§
Characteristics of delirium, dementia,
depression, anxiety disorders, mania & psychotic disorders: Chart.
§ Congratulations, You’re Retired, CSWE/SAGE-SW Teaching
Kit
§ Ecomap of an older adult
§
Eldercare: The Game (a game the project
director created to deal with the interface of paid employment and elder caregiving)
§
Facts on aging quiz/answers
§
Game of Aging Concerns
§ Grief as a Cross Cultural Experience, GeroRich Teaching Module
#13
§
Intergenerational Household Life-Map
§ Longevity exercise
§
Memory aging questionnaire
§
Misperceptions of older adults: In-class
activity
§
Myths and Fallacies of Aging
§ Organizational assessment exploring community, culture, and
organizational structures
§
Sandwich Generation Exercise
§
Secure Project Kit simulations
§ Sensory deficit exercises
§
Sensory kit simulating senses of older
adults. Created by Project.
§
Six wishes exercises
§
What do you know about aging? Quiz: Schmall
& Pratt, 1996
§
When I am 80 exercise
Assignments:
Written
§ Adult development paper includes aging issues
§ Aging well activity-paper assignment
§ Culturally diverse clients
§ Essay questions about strengths and challenges of a particular
older adult who was referred to APS
§ Essays regarding impact of society’s values on disadvantaged
groups, includes older adults
§ Journal and reflective paper
§ Online debate: Should older adults (60 and over) be considered
as foster/adoptive parents
§ Required term paper on a cross-cultural aged person
§ Role of elders in child's life
§ Stereotypes and kinship care
§ Students required to complete two literature reviews related
to old age, very old age, and death and dying topics
§ Term paper addressing a social issue related to aging
§ Three-generation family
Interviews
§ Interview three generations regarding a topic
§ Interview/observation of agency: Students analyzed age as an
influence on staff dynamics, one group observed an agency that deals with issues of aging
§ Life stage interview and analysis
§ Students interview an older person to explore issues
Projects/Presentations
§ Co-resident grandparents and grandparent-maintained families,
referencing Child Welfare League of America website
§ Exploration of ethnic group team project
§ Group project: Use of a theoretical model to analyze an individual
over the life span
§ Hands-on intergenerational community project
§ Intergenerational oral history, intergenerational portfolio
assignment
§ Intergenerational project which involves at least 3 conversations
with an elder
§ Panel presentation by older adults discussing their lives
§ Presentation on the specific topic of successful aging in women
§ Service Learning
§ Student presentation topics on discrimination
§ Team presentations on late adulthood
Case Studies
§ Application of NASW Code of Ethics to case studies
§ Case study development using someone in late adulthood
§ Depression in an older woman
§
Elder abuse, referencing National
Center on Elder Abuse website
§ Navajo community, spirituality, and respect for elders
§ Older
lesbians
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