BPD Update Online, Spring 2004
Micro Social Work Practice
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MICRO PRACTICE COURSES

Resources, Materials & Methods

 

Resources & Materials

 

Films

 

§         Aging with Grace

§         Assessing Older People

§         Big Mama

§         Caregivers

§         Complaints of a Dutiful Daughter

§         Counseling the Older Adult

§         Delaney Sisters

§         Divided Loyalties

§         Elder Abuse

§         Family Group Decision Making

§         Forever Young

§         Grandma Goes to the Clinic

§         Growing Old in a New Age: Illness and Disability (Tape 10)

§         I Never Sang For My Father

§         If These Walls Could Talk 2

§         In Focus: Elder Abuse

§         Interviewing in Action

§         Iris

§         It’s An Age Thing!

§         Journey of a Country Doctor

§         Legacy

§         My American Girls

§         On our own Terms: A Time for Change

§         Smoke Signals

§         Soul Food

§         The Joy Luck Club

§         The Mental Status Examination of the Older Adults

§         Thou Shalt Honor

§         To be Old, Black and Poor

§         Tuesday with Morrie

§         Vanishing Line

§         Visual Physical Assessment video

§         Wit

 

Readings

 

§       Abramson, J. (1988). Participation of elderly patients in discharge planning: Is self-determination a reality? Social Work, 33 (5), 443-448.

§       Albom, M. (2003). Tuesdays with Morrie: An Old Man, a Young Man, and Life's Greatest Lesson. Collingdale, PA: DIANE Publishing Company.

§       Andrews, J. (2001). Witnessing lives. In Working with the Stories of Women’s Lives. Adelaide, Australia: Dulwich Centre Publications.

§       Ball, K., Wadley, V., & Roenker, D.  (2003). Obstacles to implementing research outcomes in community settings.  The Gerontologist, 43, Special Issue I (March), 19-28.

§       Bengston, V.L. (2001).  Beyond the nuclear family:  The increasing importance of multigenerational bonds.  Journal of Marriage and the Family, 63(1), 1-16.

§       Bergeron, L., & Gray, B. (2003). Ethical Dilemmas of Reporting Suspected Elder Abuse. Social Work, 48 (1), 96-106.

§       Bonhote, K., Roamno-Egan, J. & Cornwell, C. (1999). Altruism and creative expression in a long-term older adult psychotherapy group.  Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 20, 603-617.

§       Brandl, B. & Raymond, J. (1997). Unrecognized Elder Abuse Victims: Older Abused Women. Journal of Case Management, 6(2), 62 - 68.

§       Browne, C. V. (1995). Empowerment in social sork practice with older women. Social Work,  40(3), 358-364.

§       Brownell, P. (1997). The application of the Culturagram in cross-cultural practice with elder abuse victims. Journal of Elder Abuse and Neglect, 9(2).

§       Butler, R. N., Lewis, M. I. & Sunderland, T.  (1998). Aging and mental health: Positive psychosocial and biomedical Approaches. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

§       Capitman, J., Hernandez-Gallegos, W., & Yee, D. (1991). Diversity assessments in aging services. Generations, 15 (4), 73-76.

§       Collins, D., Jordan, C., & Coleman, H. (1999). An Introduction to Family Social Work. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

§       Conway, P. (1988). Losses and grief in old age. Social Casework, 69, 541-549.

§       Coon, D. W., Rider, K., Gallagher-Thompson, D., & Thompson, L. (1999). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for the treatment of late-life distress. In M. Duffy (Ed.), Handbook of counseling and psychotherapy with older adults (pp. 487-510). New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc.

§       Cox, C. (2002). Empowering African American custodial grandparents. Social Work, 47, 45-54.

§       Cox, E.O., & Parsons, R.J. (1994). Empowerment-Oriented Social Work Practice with the Elderly (pp. 9-109). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing.

§       Czaja, S.J. & Sharit, J.  (2003).  Practically relevant research: Capturing real world tasks, environments, and outcomes.  The Gerontologist, 43, Special Issue I (March), 9-18.

§       Davey, A., Murphy, M., & Price, S. (2000). The aging family: Dynamics and therapeutic interventions.  In W.C. Nichols (Ed.), Handbook of family development and intervention (pp. 235-252).  New York: Wiley.

§       Dorfman R. A., Lubben, J. E., Mayer-Oakes, A., Atchison, K., Schweitzer, S. O., DeJong, F. J., & Matthias, R. E. (1995). Screening for depression among a well elderly population, Social Work, 40(3), 295-304.

§       Drinka, et al; (1991). NASW Core Social Work Values/ Ethical Responsibilities; ALSAR-Revised format.

§       Farkas, M., Jette, A. M., Tennstedt, S., Haley, S. M., & Quinn V.  (2003). Knowledge dissemination and utilization in gerontology: An organizing framework.
Gerontologist, 43, 47-56.

§       Fast, B., & Chapin, R. (2000). Strength based case management for older adults. Baltimore: Health Professions Press.

§       Fast, B., & Chapin, R. (2002). The strengths model with older adults: Critical practice components. In Saleebey, D. (Ed.) The strengths perspective in social work practice (3rd ed., chapter 9). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

§       Gibson, P. A. (1999). African American grandmothers: New mothers again. Affilia, 14(3), 329-343.

§       Gibson, P. A. (2002). African American grandmothers as caregivers: Answering the call to help their grandchildren. Families in Society, 83(1), 35-43.

§       Green, M. & Piel, J. A. (2002). Theories of human development (chapters 1-2).  Boston: Allyn and Bacon. 

§       Greenberg, J. S. (1995). The other side of caring: Adult children with mental illness as supports to their mothers in later life. Social Work, 40(3), 414-23

§       Hartman, A., & Laird, J. (1983). Family-Centered Social Work Practice (chapter 15). New York: Free Press.

§       Hepworth, D. H., Rooney, R. H., & Larsen, J. A. (2002). Direct Social Work Practice: Theory and Skills. (6th ed.). Pacific Grove CA: Brooks/Cole, Wadsworth Group.

§       Hooyman, N. R., & Kiyak, H. A. (2001).  Social gerontology: A multidisciplinary perspective (6th ed, pp. 454-481, 485-502). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

§       Ivry, J. (1995). Aging in place: The role of geriatric social work. Families in Society, 76(2), 76-85.

§       Johnson, I. M. (1995). Family members’ perceptions of and attitudes toward elder abuse.  Families In Society, 76, 220-229.

§       Keigher, S. (2001). Clinical ethics: Living and dying: New challenges for changing times. Health and Social Work 26 (3).

§       Kelly, T. B. (1999). Mutual aid groups with mentally ill older adults. Social Work with Groups, 21(4), 63-80.

§       Kennedy, G. J., & Tanenbaum, S. (2000).  Psychotherapy with older adults.  American Journal of Psychotherapy, 54(3), 386-407.

§       Kirst-Ashman, K. K., & Hull, G. H. (1994). Generalist social work practice with organizations and communities.  Chicago: Nelson-Hall Publishers.

§       Kivnick, H. & Murry (2001) Life strengths interview guide: assessing elder clients' strengths. Journal of Gerontological Social Work. 34(4): 7-32.

§       Kropf, N., & Hutchinson, E. (2000). Effective practice with elderly clients. In R. L. Schneider, N. P. Kropf,  & A. J. Kisor (Eds.), Gerontological social work - Knowledge, service settings, and special populations (2nd Ed.). Pacific Grove. CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing.

§         Leigh, J. (1998). Communicating cultural competence (chapters 1-5, 12). Long Grove, IL: Waveland Press.

§         Linsk, N. L.  (2000). HIV among older adults: Age-specific issues in prevention and treatment.  AIDS Reader, 10(7), 430-444. 

§         Marino, S. (1991).  Selected problems in counseling the elderly.  In M. Holosko and M.D. Feit (Eds.), Social work practice with the elderly (pp. 47-74).  Toronto:  Canadian Scholars Press.

§         McCaslin, R. (1993).  An intergenerational congruence model.  In P.A. Cowan, D. Field, D.A. Hansen, A. Skolnick, & G.E. Swanson (Eds.), Family, self, and society.  Lawrence Erlbaum.

§         McDonald, P. A., & Haney, M. (1997). Counseling the older adult: A training manual in clinical gerontology (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

§         McInnis-Dittrich, K. (2002). Social work with elders: A biopsychosocial approach to assessment and intervention. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

§         Milewskin-Hertlein, K. A. (2001).  The use of a social constructed genogram in clinical practice.  American Journal of Family Therapy, 29(1), 23-38.

§         Miley, K. K., O’Melia, M., & DuBois, B.  (2000). Generalist social work practice: An empowering approach (3rd ed, ch. 3). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

§         Monahan, D., Greene, V., and Coleman, P. (1992). Caregiver support groups: Factors affecting use of services. Social Work, 37(3), 254-260.

§         Monk, A. (1981). Social work with the aged: Principles of practice. Social Work 26(1), 61-68.

§         Moon. A. (2000). Perceptions of elder abuse among various cultural groups: Similarities and differences. Generations, 24 (2), 75-80.

§       Napeppa, M. J., & Reid, W. J. (1998). Task-centered case management for the elderly:  Developing a practice model. Research on Social Work Practice, 8(1), 63-85.

§       Neugarten, B. and Neugarten , D.  (1986).  Changing meanings of age in the aging society.  In A. Pifer and L. Bronte (eds).  Our aging society:  Paradox and promise. New York: w. W. Norton, 1986.

§       Ogles, B., Lambert, M., & Masters, K. (1996). Assessing outcomes in clinical practice. New York: Allyn and Bacon.

§       Pillemer, K., Czaja, S., Schulz, R., & Stahl, S. M. (2003). Finding the best ways to help: Opportunities and challenges of intervention research on aging. The Gerontologist, 43, Special Issue I (March), 5-8.

§       Power, M., & Maluccio, A. N. (1998).  Intergenerational approaches to helping families at risk.  Generations, 22(4), 37-42.

§       Reminiscence: An important task for older Americans. Texas Cooperative Extension. Online. Available:  http://fcs.tamu.edu/aging/reminiscence.htm

§       Richardson, V. (1992). Service use among urban African-American elderly people. Social Work, 37(1), 47-54.

§       Russell, C. (1999). Interviewing vulnerable old people: Ethical and methodological implications of imaging our subjects. Journal of Aging Studies, 13(4), 403-415.

§       SAGE/SW FDI readings. Trends in Elder Abuse in Domestic Settings. Elder Abuse Information Series No. 2. Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Disorders Fact Sheet.

§       Sheafor, B.W. (2000). Techniques and Guidelines for Social Work Practice (5th ed.).

§       Snyder, L. (2000). Speaking our minds: Personal reflections from individuals with Alzheimer’s. W.H. Freeman & Co.

§       Stevenson, J. L., & Wright, P. S. (1999). Group dynamics. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 23(3), 139-173.

§       Supiano, K. P. (2001). Forming relationships: The key to creative care management. In Ingersoll-Dayton, B., & Campbell, R. (Eds.), The delicate balance: Case Studies in Counseling and Care Management for Older Adults (pp 181-197).  Baltimore: Health Professions Press.

§       SWARC (Social Work Aging Resource Center) handouts: meaning in later life, grandparents as caregivers. San Jose State University. Available online: http://www2.sjsu.edu/swarc/students.htm

§       Toseland, R.W. & Rivas, R.F. (1998). Introduction to Group Work Practice 3rd ed (pp.127-142). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

§       Warner, D. F., & Hayward, M. D. (2002).  Race disparities in men’s mortality:  The role of childhood social conditions in a process of cumulative disadvantage.  Paper presented at the 2002 Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America, Atlanta, GA. Available online: http://www.pstc.brown.edu/hayward02.PDF

§       Williams, E., & Donnelly, J. (2002). Older Americans and AIDS: Some guidelines for prevention. Social Work, 47, 105-113

§       Williams, J. H., Drinka, T. J. K., Greenberg, J. R., Farrell-Holtan, J., Euhardy, R., & Schram, M. (1991). Development and testing of the Assessment of Living Skills and Resources (ALSAR) in elderly community-dwelling veterans. The Gerontologist, 31(1), 84-91.

§       Witkin, S.L. (1999). How “ripened” are you?  Social Work, 44(6), 509-511.


Incomplete Reference Citations

 

§       Bean & Hudgins, Cross-Cultural lessons and inspirations from grandparents and great-grandparents raising grandchildren (Reflections 7).

§       Delmaestro, Sharing Despair: Working with distressed caregivers.

§       Faculty WorkBook in Aging: Compilation of relevant readings/exercises developed by CSWE SAGE Project along with our own project work

§       Green, R. R. (2001). The functional age model and individual and family intervention.

§       Textbook: Social Work in Health Field: A Care Perspective

 

Module

 

§         Assessment : Communicating with older adults

 

Guest Speakers

 

§         Adult services

§         Assessing family (elder) violence, guest speaker/panel

§         Former university Vice President, age 88

§         Older adults visit and participate in on-campus class sessions

§         Two female caregivers discuss their experiences

 

Methods

 

Discussion

 

§         Ageism is integrated into each topic discussed

§         Caregiving, socio-emotional and cognitive problems of elders, elder support systems, dying and bereavement

§         Communication with older clients: Simulation of communication disorders

§         Discussion on a spiritual tradition

§         Elders participate in classroom lectures and discussions

§         Film on cultural competence with discussion on diversity, particularly regarding aging

§         Film/discussion on Alzheimer’s  Disease

§         Gerontological issues in service learning sites related to gerontology

§         Groups identify and discuss practice behaviors and techniques that support self-determination

§         Loss/mourning, intervention strategies when appropriate

§         Support systems for older persons

§         Transference and counter-transference, ethical issues re addictions, caregiver issues (older adults)

§         What do you know about aging?  Facts and fallacies

 

Lectures

 

§         Assessment tools with older adults

§         Geriatric Depression Scale

§         How each class of drug affects older adults, geriatric depression, dementia, geriatric suicide assessment, mental health policy

§         Identification/assessment, reporting laws for elder abuse

§         Information on family life cycles from Carter and McGoldrick

§         Mandated responsibility in reporting abuse and neglect

§         Overview of models, settings, and distinguishing features of case management for frail older adults

§         Power Point Presentation of the Profession of Social Work and Older Adults and Mental Health from SAGE-SW Resource Kit

§         Review of elements of care coordination, therapeutic interventions

§         Special considerations in geriatric assessment including general client information, functioning in activities of daily living,  legal/financial aspects,  psychological, elder abuse

§         Trends in drug use over the life span across racial/ethnic groups; drug use by age categories; differential impact of drugs on the body as the body ages

 

Role-plays

 

§         Assigned roles as “clients” and “workers;” at least one “client” who is aging or facing aging-related issues in a family member

§         Audiotape of role-play interviews

§         Intergenerational and older adult specific issues

§         Use scenarios from the Teaching Resource Kit

 

Exercises

 

§         Assess own  personal environments

§         Assessment and planning exercise relative to the film Iris

§         Class activity playing the “Aging Game”

§         Critically analyze attitudes toward vulnerable populations with aging as an option

§         Develop assessment and treatment plan; discuss biosocial factors that impact the assessment and treatment plan (i.e., age)

§         Ecomap and culturagram

§         Empathy exercises

§         Evaluate career choices with different populations

§         Mandatory scenario counseling, video tape on nursing home placement

§         Mental Health Status Examination exercise

§         Myths of aging

§         Out-of-class social history-taking exercise, using older adults as practice clients

§         Reflect on areas of growth regarding a vulnerable population

§         Secure Project Master Kits to increase sensitivity for needs of older adults

§         Simulation exercise: Aging-related physical problems

§         Small group exercise (non verbal language, balance of power, communication)

§         Teaching Resource Kit (SAGE-SW)

§         The Longevity Quiz

§         The Sex and Aging Game

 

 Assignments:

 

Written

 

§          A multidimensional assessment which will include an elder as client, or part of the client system

§         Biopsychosocial assessment from film (Big Mama) with peer editing of drafts

§         Family analysis paper

§         Genogram/ecomap/systems interaction paper

§         Preliminary assessment based upon viewing Big Mama

§         Transcription of interview and paper providing critical reflection of skill factors used and areas to increase skill application

 

Interviews

 

§         3  interviews, complete psychosocial history and genogram of individual age 65 or over with whom not well acquainted

§         Community collaboration project in which students interviewed older adults regarding their attitudes toward front line health care workers

§         Complete bio-psycho-social interview on individual or family with member over 65

§         Ethnographic interviewing and methods to address social justice and diversity in social work practice (process and/or video recording)

§         Interview social worker in mental health older adult setting; Ethnic interview

§         Interviewing peers to develop genograms

§         Life stage interview and analysis

§         Video with interviews of older adults and younger persons to identify differences in methods/techniques

 

Projects/Presentations

 

§         Assessment of 3-generation family, (a) genogram, (b) identification of intergenerational patterns/relationships

§         Community project at the Area Agency on Aging ; creating public relations materials, delivering new medical alert equipment to older residents in rural areas, and developing an annual meeting for the agency

§         Cultural Competence Poster/Bibliography project and presentation

§         Develop a comprehensive client assessment including cognitive abilities, spiritual aspects, social support systems and standardized instruments for older adults

§         Ethnic traditions of families project

§         Group presentations on research topic, population, and intervention

§         Older adult greeting card assignment

§         PowerPoint presentation on services to older adults

§         Presentations (by students) on aging-related mental health and addictions issues

 

Case studies

 

§         Advocacy, engagement, and aging

§         Assessment, planning, evaluation and termination

§         Case study of  Suskin 1998 A Hope in the Unseen:  An American Odyssey from the Inner City to the Ivy League

§         Case with an older male age 71

§         Communication and aging: Case study 1 – George,  Case study 2 – Margaret and Sandor, Communication with older adults:  listening and responding

§         Elders and depression

§         Family whose members are experiencing difficulty coping with loss of an older family member

§         Late night with Bea Rosen

§         Margaret and Sandor, Growing Older;  Sensory Changes

§         Rivas and Hull (2000) case studies in generalist  practice for case discussion and analysis

§         Self-determination vs. protective care

§         Two case studies that deal with aging and intergenerational issues

 

Community Projects

 

§         3 service learning projects: 1) focus service-learning activities on needs of retired social workers; complete surveys, focus groups; develop strategies; work together collaboratively with retired social workers; 2) service learning project on resilience while losing independence; 3) video and manual for staff; present inservice on information gleaned from service learning project related to retired social workers

§         30-hour service learning (opportunities with 6 local agencies serving older adults)

§        Each student is paired with an older person who acts as client for the semester

§         Field Trips and Tours:

§         Local senior center, adult day center, and  older adult apartment building

§         Center in the Woods, on site lecture given by the center executive director, and conversations with older volunteers

§         Jewish Home, Syracuse Housing

§         Students interact with and learn from older adults in an assisted living facility

§         Opportunities to connect with a community-based kinship care resource center

§         Veteran social workers work with students; Job shadowing

Spiral, Horizontal Line Spinning

BPD Update Online, Volume 26, No. 2, Spring 2004

The BPD Update Online Web Site is sponsored by Lyceum Books.